Active Electrical Networks

The course aims to provide an understanding of how current power systems work, and the challenges and opportunities that result from the transition to a more sustainable energy system. To achieve this understanding, the course deals with the differences between conventional power production (hydro power, nuclear power, etc.) and inverter-connected power production (solar and wind power), as well as how transmission and distribution grids are affected by an extensive integration of renewable power production. The course also investigates the principles and use of High-Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) and Flexible AC Transmission Systems (FACTS) in the power system. Other important aspects covered in the course are how energy storage can support the power system and what role flexible consumers can have in countering variations in power production.